CHEAP REPOSITORY

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T H E

S O R R O W S   O F   Y A M B A;

O R,   T H E

Negro Woman's Lamentation.

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Sold by J. MARSHALL,
(PRINTER to the CHEAP REPOSITORY for
Religious and Moral Tracts) No. 17, Queen-Street,
Cheapside, and No. 4, Aldermary Church-Yard,
and R. WHITE, Picadilly, LONDON.
By S. HAZARD,
PRINTER to the CHEAP REPOSITORY. at Bath:
and by all Booksellers, Newsmen, and Hawkers,
in Town and Country.—Great Allowance will be
made to Shopkeepers and Hawkers
Price an Halfpenny each, or 2s. 3d. per 100—1.s 3d. for 50.—
9d. for 25.
Entered at Stationers Hall.

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On the 1st of June was published,
The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain. Part II.—The Beggarly Boy, a Parable,—and Wild Robert, a Ballad.

On the 1st of July,
The good Mother's Legacy.—Daniel in the Lions' Den,—and the Newcastle Collier, a Ballad.

On the 1st of August,
Hints on the present Scarcity.---The Happy Waterman.—The Riot, a Ballad,---and the Plowboy's Dream, a Ballad.

On the 1st of September,
Noah's Flood,—Tom White, Part II; or, the Way to Plenty,—and Dame Andrews, a Ballad.

On the 1st of October,
The Two Farmers, Part I.—Harvest Home,—and the Honest Miller, a Ballad.

On the 1st of November,
The Parable of the Vineyard.—The Two Farmers, Part II.—and the African Woman's Lamentation, a Ballad.

On the 1st of December,
The Troubles of Life, or, the Guinea and the Shilling,—and the Merry Christmas, or Happy New Year.

And other Pieces on a similar Plan, on the 1st of every Month.

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( 3 )

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T H E

Sorrows of Yamba, &c.

To the Tune of Hosier's Ghost.

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"In St. Lucie's distant isle,
     Still with Afric's love I burn;
Parted many a thousand mile,
     Never, never to return.

Come, kind death! and give me rest,
     Yamba has no friend but thee;
Thou can'st ease my throbbing breast,
     Thou can'st set the Prisoner free.

Down my cheeks the tears are dripping,
     Broken is my heart with grief;
Mangled my poor flesh with whipping,
     Come kind death! and bring relief.

Born on Afric's Golden Coast,
     Once I was as blest as you;
Parents tender I could boast,
     Husband dear, and children too.

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( 4 )

Whity Man he came from far,
     Sailing o'er the briny flood,
Who, with help of British Tar,
     Buys up human flesh and blood.

With the Baby at my breast
     (Other two were sleeping by)
In my Hut I sat at rest,
     With no thought of danger nigh.

From the Bush at even tide
     Rush'd the fierce man-stealing Crew;
Seiz'd the Children by my side,
     Seiz'd the wretched Yamba too.

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Then for love of filthy Gold,
     Strait they bore me to the sea;
Cramm'd me down a Slave Ship's hold,
     Where were Hundreds stow'd like me.

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( 5 )

Naked on the Platform lying,
     Now we cross the tumbling wave;
Shrieking, sickening, fainting, dying,
     Deed of shame for Britons brave.

At the savage Captain's beck,
     Now like Brutes they make us prance;
Smack the Cat about the Deck,
     And in scorn they bid us dance.

Nauseous horse beans they bring nigh,
     Sick and sad we cannot eat;
Cat must cure the Sulks they cry,
     Down their throats we'll force the meat.

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I in groaning passed the night,
     And did roll my aching head;
At the break of morning light,
     My poor Child was cold and dead.

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( 6 )

Happy, happy, there she lies,
     "Thou shalt feel the lash no more,
Thus full many a Negro dies
     'Ere we reach the destin'd shore.

Thee, sweet infant, none shall sell,
     Thou hast gained a wat'ry Grave
Clean escap'd the Tyrants fell,
     While thy mother lives a Slave.

Driven like Cattle to a fair,
     See they sell us young and old;
Child from Mother too they tear,
     All for love of filthy Gold.

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I was sold to Massa hard,
     Some have Massas kind and good;
And again my back was scarr'd,
     Bad and stinted was my food.

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( 7 )

Poor and wounded, faint and sick,
     All expos'd to burning sky,
Massa bids me grass to pick,
     And I now am near to die.

What and if to death he send me,
     Savage murder tho' it be,
British Law shall ne'er befriend me,
     They protect not Slaves like me."

Mourning thus my wretched state,
     (Ne'er may I forget the day)
Once in dusk of evening late,
     Far from home I dar'd to stray;

Dar'd, alas! with impious haste
     Tow'rds the roaring Sea to fly;
Death itself I long'd to taste,
     Long'd to cast me in and Die.

There I met upon the Strand
     English Missionary Good,
He had Bible book in hand,
     Which poor me no understood.

Led by pity from afar
     He had left his native ground;
Thus if some inflict a scar,
     Others fly to cure the wound.

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( 8 )

Strait he pull'd me from the shore,
     Bid me no self-murder do;
Talk'd of state when life is o'er,
     All from Bible good and true.

Then he led me to his Cot,
     Sooth'd and pity'd all my woe;
Told me 'twas the Christian's lot
     Much to suffer here below.

Told me then of God's dear Son,
     (Strange and wond'rous is the story;)
What sad wrong to him was done,
     Tho' he was the Lord of Glory.

Told me too, like one who knew him,
     (Can such love as this be true?)
How he died for them that slew him,
     Died for wretched Yamba too.

Freely he his mercy proffer'd,
     And to Sinners he was sent;
E'en to Massa pardon's offer'd;
     O if Massa would repent!

Wicked deed full many a time
     Sinful Yamba too hath done
But she wails to God her crime,
     But she trusts his only Son.

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( 9 )

O ye slaves whom Massas beat,
     Ye are stained with guilt within;
As ye hope for mercy sweet,
     So forgive your Massas' sin.

And with grief when sinking low,
     Mark the Road that Yamba trod;
Think how all her pain and woe
     Brought the Captive home to God.

Now let Yamba too adore
     Gracious Heaven's mysterious Plan;
Now I'll count thy mercies o'er,
     Flowing thro' the guilt of man.

Now I'll bless my cruel capture,
     (Hence I've known a Saviour's name)
Till my Grief is turn'd to Rapture,
     And I half forget the blame.

But tho' here a Convert rare
     Thanks her God for Grace divine,
Let not man the glory share,
     Sinner, still the guilt is thine.

Here an injured Slave forgives,
     There a Host for vengeance cry;
Here a single Yamba lives,
     There a thousand droop and die.

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( 10 )

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Duly now baptiz'd am I
     By good Missionary Man;
Lord my nature purify
     As no outward water can!

All my former thoughts abhorr'd,
     Teach me now to pray and praise;
Joy and Glory in my Lord,
     Trust and serve him all my days.

Worn indeed with Grief and pain,
     Death I now will welcome in:
O the Heavenly Prize to gain!
     O to 'scape the power of Sin!

True of heart, and meek and lowly,
     Pure and blameless let me grow!
Holy may I be, for Holy,
     Is the place to which I go.

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( 11 )

But tho' death this hour may find me,
     Still with Afric's love I burn,
(There I've left a spouse behind me)
     Still to native land I turn.

And when Yamba sinks in Death,
     This my latest prayer shall be,
While I yield my parting breath,
     O that Afric might be free.

Cease, ye British Sons of murder!
     Cease from forging Afric's Chain;
Mock your Saviour's name no further,
     Cease your savage lust of gain.

Ye that boast "Ye rule the waves,"
     Bid no Slave Ship soil the sea,
Ye that "never will be slaves,"
     Bid poor Afric's land be free.

Where ye gave to war it's birth,
     Where your traders fix'd their den,
There go publish "Peace on Earth,"
     Go proclaim "good-will to men."

Where ye once have carried slaughter,
     Vice, and Slavery, and Sin;
Seiz'd on Husband, Wife, and Daughter,
     Let the Gospel enter in.

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( 12 )

Thus where Yamba's native home,
     Humble Hut of Rushes stood,
Oh if there should chance to roam
     Some dear Missionary good;

Thou in Afric's distant land,
     Still shalt see the man I love;
Join him to the Christian band,
     Guide his Soul to Realms above.

There no Fiend again shall sever
     Those whom God hath join'd and blest:
There they dwell with Him for ever,
     There "the weary are at rest."

T H E   E N D.

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A Note on the Text

The Sorrows of Yamba; or, the Negro Woman's Lamentation (London: 1797)

This e-text is located at www.brycchancarey.com/slavery/yamba.htm

Authorship: The poem has traditionally been ascribed to Hannah More. However, recent scholarship by Alan Richardson suggests that a short form of the poem was originally created by Eaglesfield Smith, to which Hannah More made additions. See Richardson's essay at Romanticism on the Net

The Text: This is the full text of the poem. Various versions are extant, which differ in length and in details of punctuation, etc. This version is the longest and most complete. The copy text used here is from the 1797 edition of the Cheap Repository Tracts, the copy held in The British Library, shelfmark: 4418.e.70

Images: The original text contains many images, which I am unable to reproduce here for copyright reasons. I hope to include these images shortly. I have marked the position of the images in the text with three rows of 12 stars.

Related Pages on this Website:

• Hannah More: biography and bibliography
• Hannah More: Slavery: A Poem